Kekova Sunken City: Unique Ruins Near Demre
Nestled along the turquoise coast of Turkey, the Kekova Sunken City offers a mesmerizing glimpse into ancient history. This unique archaeological site, located near the town of Demre, is a must-visit for anyone interested in history, nature, and the allure of the Mediterranean Sea. The sunken city, partially submerged due to earthquakes, provides a fascinating underwater landscape that can be explored by boat, making it a distinctive destination for travelers.
What to See
The main attraction of Kekova is the sunken city itself, which lies beneath the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean. As you glide over the water in a boat, you can see the outlines of ancient buildings, staircases, and walls that have been submerged for centuries. The clarity of the water allows for excellent visibility, making it easy to imagine what life might have been like in this once-thriving Lycian city.
In addition to the sunken ruins, the area around Kekova is dotted with charming islands and coves. The island of Kekova, which gives the area its name, is uninhabited and offers stunning views of the surrounding sea and mountains. Nearby, the village of Kaleköy (also known as Simena) is accessible only by boat or on foot and features a medieval castle with panoramic views, as well as traditional stone houses and a small harbor.
A Bit of History and Interesting Facts
Kekova’s history dates back to the Lycian civilization, which thrived in this region from around 2000 BC. The city was an important trading hub due to its strategic location along the Mediterranean coast. However, a series of earthquakes in the 2nd century AD caused parts of the city to sink below sea level, creating the unique underwater ruins we see today.
One interesting fact about Kekova is that it is a protected area, meaning that swimming and diving are not allowed directly over the sunken city to preserve the site. This protection helps maintain the integrity of the ruins and ensures that future generations can continue to enjoy this historical treasure.
How to Get There and Tips for First-Time Visitors
Reaching Kekova is relatively straightforward. The nearest major town is Demre, which is well-connected by road to other parts of Turkey. From Demre, you can take a short drive to the coastal village of Üçağız, where numerous boat tours depart for Kekova. These tours typically last a few hours and include stops at various points of interest, such as the sunken city, Kaleköy, and other scenic spots along the coast.
For first-time visitors, it’s advisable to book a guided boat tour, as the guides provide valuable insights into the history and significance of the area. Be sure to bring a camera, as the views are spectacular, and wear comfortable clothing and sunscreen, as you’ll be spending a lot of time outdoors. If you have time, consider exploring the nearby town of Demre, which is home to the Church of St. Nicholas, another fascinating historical site.
Kekova Sunken City offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and adventure. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a unique travel experience, this enchanting destination is sure to leave a lasting impression.