Harar Hyena Feeding – Unique Cultural Experience
Nestled in the eastern part of Ethiopia, Harar is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and wildlife. Known for its ancient walls and vibrant markets, Harar is also famous for a one-of-a-kind experience: hyena feeding. This tradition has become a fascinating attraction for tourists seeking to witness the harmonious coexistence between humans and these wild animals.
What to See
The main attraction in Harar is the nightly hyena feeding, a spectacle that draws visitors from around the world. As dusk falls, local “hyena men” call out to the wild hyenas, who emerge from the shadows to be fed by hand. This interaction is not only thrilling but also showcases the unique bond between the locals and the hyenas. Besides the feeding, Harar itself is a treasure trove of sights. The old city, with its narrow alleyways and colorful markets, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ancient city walls, visit the Harar Museum, and admire the traditional Harari houses with their intricate designs.
A Bit of History and Interesting Facts
Harar has a rich history dating back to the 7th century. It was once a major trading hub and a center of Islamic culture in the region. The city is home to 82 mosques, three of which date back to the 10th century, and 102 shrines. The tradition of hyena feeding is believed to have started in the 1960s as a way to keep the hyenas from attacking livestock. Over time, it evolved into a nightly ritual that symbolizes the peaceful coexistence between humans and wildlife. An interesting fact is that each hyena has a name, and the hyena men can recognize them individually. This unique relationship has been passed down through generations, making it an integral part of Harar’s cultural heritage.
How to Get There and Tips for First-Time Visitors
Getting to Harar is relatively straightforward. The nearest airport is Dire Dawa, which is about 55 kilometers away. From Dire Dawa, you can take a bus or hire a taxi to Harar. The journey offers scenic views of the Ethiopian landscape, making it a pleasant trip. For first-time visitors, it’s advisable to book a guided tour for the hyena feeding experience. This ensures safety and provides a deeper understanding of the tradition. It’s also recommended to dress modestly, as Harar is a conservative city with a strong Islamic influence. Lastly, don’t forget to try the local cuisine, which includes delicious dishes like injera and doro wat.