Liben Plains in Borana Zone – Birding Spot for Endemics
Nestled in the heart of Ethiopia’s Borana Zone, the Liben Plains offer a unique and captivating experience for bird enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This expansive grassland is not only a haven for endemic bird species but also a place where visitors can immerse themselves in the serene beauty of the Ethiopian landscape. Whether you’re an avid birder or simply seeking a peaceful escape, the Liben Plains promise an unforgettable adventure.
What to See
The Liben Plains are renowned for their rich biodiversity, particularly when it comes to birdlife. This area is a critical habitat for several endemic species, making it a must-visit destination for birdwatchers. Among the most sought-after birds is the Sidamo lark, a critically endangered species that can be found only in this region. Other notable birds include the Ethiopian bush-crow and the white-tailed swallow, both of which are endemic to Ethiopia.
Apart from birdwatching, the plains themselves are a sight to behold. The vast, open grasslands stretch as far as the eye can see, offering a sense of tranquility and space. The landscape is dotted with acacia trees and small shrubs, providing a picturesque backdrop for photography enthusiasts. Visitors can also spot various mammals, such as the Grant’s gazelle and the Ethiopian hare, adding to the area’s ecological diversity.
A Bit of History and Interesting Facts
The Liben Plains have long been recognized for their ecological significance. Historically, the area has been used by local pastoralist communities for grazing livestock, a practice that continues to this day. The traditional way of life of the Borana people, who inhabit the region, is closely tied to the land and its resources.
One interesting fact about the Liben Plains is their role in conservation efforts. Due to the presence of critically endangered species like the Sidamo lark, the area has been the focus of various conservation initiatives aimed at preserving its unique biodiversity. These efforts highlight the importance of the plains not only for Ethiopia but for global biodiversity conservation.
How to Get There and Tips for First-Time Visitors
Reaching the Liben Plains is an adventure in itself. The nearest major city is Addis Ababa, Ethiopia’s capital, from where you can take a domestic flight to the town of Negele Borana. From Negele Borana, the plains are accessible by road, and it’s advisable to hire a local guide or driver who is familiar with the area. The journey offers a glimpse into the diverse landscapes of southern Ethiopia, making it a memorable part of the trip.
For first-time visitors, it’s important to come prepared. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from October to March, when the weather is more favorable for birdwatching and outdoor activities. Bring binoculars, a camera, and a field guide to make the most of your birding experience. Additionally, wearing comfortable clothing and sturdy footwear is recommended, as you’ll likely spend a lot of time walking through the grasslands.
In terms of accommodation, options are limited in the immediate vicinity of the Liben Plains. Many visitors choose to stay in Negele Borana, where there are a few basic hotels and guesthouses. It’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak birdwatching seasons.
The Liben Plains offer a unique opportunity to connect with nature and witness some of Ethiopia’s most remarkable wildlife. Whether you’re there for the birds, the landscape, or the cultural experience, this hidden gem in the Borana Zone is sure to leave a lasting impression.
