Vitoria-Gasteiz’s Old Cathedral: A Gothic Restoration Marvel
Nestled in the heart of the Basque Country, Vitoria-Gasteiz is a city that beautifully blends history with modernity. Among its many treasures, the Old Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Santa María, stands out as a testament to Gothic architecture and the city’s rich past. This cathedral is not just a place of worship but a living museum that offers a unique glimpse into the architectural and cultural evolution of the region.
What to See
The Old Cathedral is a must-visit for anyone interested in history, architecture, or simply looking to experience the serene beauty of a Gothic masterpiece. As you approach the cathedral, its imposing façade, adorned with intricate stone carvings and towering spires, immediately captures your attention. Inside, the cathedral is a labyrinth of chapels, crypts, and cloisters, each telling its own story through stunning stained glass windows and ancient relics.
One of the highlights of the cathedral is the guided tour, which takes you through the restoration process that has been ongoing for decades. This tour provides a fascinating insight into the challenges and triumphs of preserving such a historic structure. You’ll also have the opportunity to climb the bell tower, offering panoramic views of Vitoria-Gasteiz and the surrounding countryside.
A Bit of History and Interesting Facts
The Old Cathedral’s history dates back to the 13th century when it was constructed as part of the city’s defensive walls. Over the centuries, it has undergone numerous modifications, reflecting the changing architectural styles and the city’s evolving needs. The cathedral was originally built in the Gothic style, characterized by its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, which were revolutionary at the time.
One of the most interesting aspects of the Old Cathedral is its ongoing restoration project, which began in the late 20th century. This project has not only preserved the cathedral’s structural integrity but also uncovered fascinating archaeological finds, including remnants of earlier structures and artifacts that shed light on the city’s medieval past.
An intriguing fact about the cathedral is that it inspired Ken Follett’s novel “World Without End.” The author visited the cathedral during its restoration and was captivated by its history and the stories of the people involved in its preservation.
How to Get There and Tips for First-Time Visitors
Getting to Vitoria-Gasteiz is relatively easy, whether you’re traveling by car, train, or bus. The city is well-connected to major cities like Bilbao and San Sebastián, making it a convenient stop on any Basque Country itinerary. Once in Vitoria-Gasteiz, the Old Cathedral is located in the historic city center, a short walk from most major attractions and accommodations.
For first-time visitors, it’s advisable to book a guided tour in advance, as this is the best way to fully appreciate the cathedral’s history and ongoing restoration efforts. The tours are available in multiple languages, ensuring that everyone can enjoy the experience. Additionally, the cathedral often hosts special exhibitions and events, so be sure to check the schedule during your visit.
While in the area, take some time to explore the charming streets of Vitoria-Gasteiz’s old town, known as the Casco Viejo. Here, you’ll find a delightful mix of shops, cafes, and restaurants, perfect for a leisurely afternoon of exploration.
