National Heroes Acre – Harare’s Historical Monument

Nestled on a hilltop just outside Harare, Zimbabwe, the National Heroes Acre stands as a solemn tribute to the country’s struggle for independence. This monument is not just a burial ground but a symbol of national pride and remembrance. It offers visitors a chance to reflect on Zimbabwe’s past while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

What to See

Upon arriving at the National Heroes Acre, visitors are greeted by a grand entrance featuring a towering statue of three soldiers, symbolizing the unity and strength of Zimbabwe’s liberation fighters. The monument itself is an architectural marvel, designed to resemble two AK-47 rifles lying back-to-back, a nod to the armed struggle for independence.

The site is home to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, a poignant reminder of those who sacrificed their lives without recognition. As you walk through the grounds, you’ll find the graves of many of Zimbabwe’s national heroes, each marked with a simple yet dignified headstone. The Eternal Flame, which burns continuously, is another significant feature, representing the enduring spirit of freedom.

A Bit of History

The National Heroes Acre was established in 1981, shortly after Zimbabwe gained independence from British colonial rule. It was designed by North Korean architects, reflecting the close ties between Zimbabwe and North Korea during the early years of independence. The site was created to honor those who fought in the Second Chimurenga, the war of liberation that ultimately led to Zimbabwe’s independence in 1980.

The first person to be buried at the National Heroes Acre was Herbert Chitepo, a prominent nationalist leader who played a crucial role in the liberation movement. Since then, the site has become the final resting place for many of Zimbabwe’s most revered figures, including former President Robert Mugabe.

Interesting Facts and Visitor Information

One of the most interesting aspects of the National Heroes Acre is its design, which incorporates elements of both traditional African and modernist architecture. The site is not only a place of remembrance but also a work of art, with its sweeping lines and bold forms.

For first-time visitors, it’s important to note that the National Heroes Acre is a place of great national significance, and respectful behavior is expected. The site is open to the public, and guided tours are available, providing valuable insights into the history and significance of the monument.

To get to the National Heroes Acre, you can take a short drive from Harare’s city center. The site is well-signposted, and there is ample parking available. Public transport options are also available, with buses and taxis frequently traveling to the area.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking to understand more about Zimbabwe’s past, a visit to the National Heroes Acre offers a unique and moving experience. It’s a place where history comes alive, and the sacrifices of those who fought for freedom are honored and remembered.