Nestled in the heart of Turkey’s Antalya Province, the Aspendos Theatre is a remarkable testament to ancient Roman architecture and engineering. This well-preserved amphitheater, located in the town of Serik, draws visitors from around the world who are eager to step back in time and experience the grandeur of Roman entertainment venues. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, Aspendos offers a fascinating glimpse into the past.
What to See at Aspendos Theatre
The Aspendos Theatre is renowned for its exceptional state of preservation, making it one of the best examples of Roman theater architecture. As you approach the site, the sheer size of the structure is awe-inspiring. The theater can accommodate up to 15,000 spectators, and its acoustics are so perfect that even a whisper from the stage can be heard in the highest seats.
Inside, you’ll find a semi-circular seating arrangement typical of Roman theaters, with rows of stone seats that rise steeply from the stage. The stage building, or scaenae frons, is particularly impressive, with its intricate carvings and columns that have stood the test of time. As you explore, take a moment to imagine the vibrant performances that once took place here, from dramatic plays to gladiatorial contests.
A Bit of History and Interesting Facts
Aspendos Theatre was built during the reign of Emperor Marcus Aurelius in the 2nd century AD. It was designed by the Greek architect Zenon, who ingeniously incorporated the natural slope of the land into the theater’s construction. This not only enhanced the acoustics but also provided a stunning backdrop of the surrounding landscape.
One interesting fact about Aspendos is its continuous use throughout history. Unlike many ancient structures that fell into disrepair, Aspendos was maintained and even used as a caravanserai during the Seljuk period. This ongoing use contributed to its remarkable preservation.
Another fascinating aspect is the legend associated with its construction. According to local lore, the theater was built as part of a competition between two architects vying for the hand of a princess. The theater’s perfect acoustics and grandeur won the contest, securing the architect’s marriage to the princess.
Getting There and Tips for First-Time Visitors
Aspendos Theatre is located about 47 kilometers east of Antalya, making it an easy day trip from the city. If you’re driving, take the D400 highway towards Alanya and follow the signs to Aspendos. Alternatively, you can join a guided tour from Antalya, which often includes transportation and a knowledgeable guide to enhance your visit.
For first-time visitors, it’s advisable to wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a fair amount of walking and climbing. The site can get quite hot, especially in the summer months, so bring water and sun protection. Early morning or late afternoon visits are ideal to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
While at Aspendos, take the time to explore the surrounding area. The nearby Eurymedon Bridge, another Roman relic, is worth a visit, as is the ancient city of Perge, which offers more ruins to discover.
