Bacalar Lagoon: The Jewel of Quintana Roo
Nestled in the southeastern part of Mexico, Bacalar Lagoon is a hidden gem that offers a serene escape from the bustling tourist spots of the Riviera Maya. Known for its stunning shades of blue, this lagoon is often referred to as the “Lake of Seven Colors.” Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or a bit of both, Bacalar Lagoon provides a perfect backdrop for an unforgettable experience.
What to See and Do
Bacalar Lagoon is famous for its mesmerizing hues, ranging from deep indigo to bright turquoise. These colors are a result of the varying depths and the white limestone bottom of the lagoon. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities such as kayaking, paddleboarding, and swimming in the crystal-clear waters. For those interested in exploring beneath the surface, snorkeling is a popular option, especially around the Cenote Azul, a deep natural sinkhole located near the lagoon.
A must-see is the Fort of San Felipe, which offers panoramic views of the lagoon and houses a small museum detailing the area’s history, including tales of pirates who once roamed the waters. Another highlight is the “Canal de los Piratas,” a narrow channel that was historically used by pirates and is now a popular spot for swimming and taking in the natural beauty.
A Bit of History and Interesting Facts
Bacalar has a rich history that dates back to the pre-Columbian era when it was an important trading post for the Maya civilization. The town of Bacalar itself was founded by the Spanish in 1543, making it one of the oldest towns in the region. The Fort of San Felipe was built in the 18th century to protect the town from pirate attacks, a testament to the area’s strategic importance.
An interesting fact about Bacalar Lagoon is its unique ecosystem, which includes stromatolites, one of the oldest forms of life on Earth. These rock-like structures are formed by cyanobacteria and can be found in only a few places worldwide. They play a crucial role in the lagoon’s ecosystem and are a fascinating sight for visitors interested in natural history.
Getting There and Tips for First-Time Visitors
Bacalar is located about 215 miles south of Cancun and can be reached by car or bus. The drive takes approximately four to five hours, offering scenic views of the Yucatan Peninsula along the way. For those traveling by bus, several companies offer regular services from Cancun, Playa del Carmen, and Tulum to Bacalar.
First-time visitors should consider staying in one of the charming eco-friendly lodges or boutique hotels that line the lagoon. These accommodations often provide direct access to the water and offer amenities such as kayaks and paddleboards. It’s also advisable to bring biodegradable sunscreen to protect the delicate ecosystem of the lagoon.
While Bacalar is a relatively quiet destination, it’s always a good idea to book activities and accommodations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. The town itself is small and walkable, with a variety of local restaurants offering delicious Mexican cuisine, including fresh seafood.
Bacalar Lagoon is a place where nature and history come together to create a truly magical experience. Whether you’re lounging by the water, exploring the historical sites, or simply soaking in the vibrant colors of the lagoon, Bacalar offers a peaceful retreat that captivates the soul.
